Time:2025-04-11
Sapphire window panels, as a high-performance optical component, play an important role in modern technology. Its wide transmission range and excellent optical performance make it a material for multiple fields such as lasers, fiber optic communication, infrared imaging, etc. This article will explore the transmission range of sapphire window plates, including their applicable wavelength range, optical characteristics, application fields, and related technological advancements.
Sapphire, with the chemical formula Al ? O3, is a material with high hardness, strong chemical stability, and good thermal stability. It has high wear resistance and scratch resistance. At the same time, sapphire can maintain stable performance in high temperature environments, with a melting point of up to 2050 ° C. Even at temperatures as high as 1000 ° C, it will not dissolve in water, common acids, and bases. This thermal and chemical stability enables sapphire window plates to maintain excellent optical performance in harsh working environments.
The transmission range of sapphire window covers from the ultraviolet band to the mid infrared band, with a specific wavelength range typically from 200 nanometers to 4.5 micrometers. Within this range, sapphire window plates have high transmittance and can effectively transmit optical signals. The reason why its transparency is good is due to the optical properties of sapphire material itself. The crystal structure of sapphire ensures very low light absorption and scattering within a specific wavelength range, thereby ensuring efficient transmission of optical signals.
In the ultraviolet band, sapphire window plates can transmit a large amount of ultraviolet light, which is crucial for applications such as ultraviolet spectroscopy analysis and ultraviolet imaging. In the visible light spectrum, its high transparency makes it an ideal choice for high-performance optical instruments such as camera lenses and telescopes. In the infrared band, especially in the near-infrared and mid infrared bands, its transmittance is as high as 90% or more.
Sapphire window panels, as a high-performance optical component, have excellent transparency and thermal stability, which can effectively reduce the attenuation and distortion of optical signals during transmission. They have broad application prospects and important strategic significance in the field of modern technology. Its wide transmission range and excellent optical performance make it play a role in multiple fields such as lasers, fiber optic communication, infrared imaging, etc.
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